sewing pattern term meaning of pdf

If youve been sewing for a long time youll probably know many of these terms or at least you know the technique but might not know what its called. There are two types of ease when it comes to sewing and pattern making.


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When you start to sew you can come across a lot of confusing terminology.

. Just like a blueprint a pattern gives you a basic plan. Below is a typical pattern back showing where information is found. Typically cut into a fun shape and then fused in place and sewn around the edges of the shape.

If asked I dont think assembling PDF sewing patterns would top any sewists fave list especially if there are dozens upon dozen papers to put together. It is the fabric used on the unseen or wrong part of the fabric to make it more rigid. Ashion designers and seamstresses seem to have a vocabulary all their own.

Our glossary below will help you make sense of the common sewing terms. These are based on pattern size fabric width and type of fabric napped one-way design etc. Patchwork A form of needlework that involves sewing together small pieces of fabric to create a patchwork like effect.

Its usually glued or ironed on the said part of the fabric. The American term is muslin. Controls the length of the stitch.

Any alterations can be transferred to the pattern before cutting out the real version. On computerized machines stitches are usually selected on a menu screen. A Applique From the French verb appliquer which means to applyput on this term is used to describe a sewing technique of applying a fabric designshape on top of.

Tape Measure - Use a tape tape measure that is printed in inches on both sides and starts with the number 1 on both sides at opposite ends. In fact these days as PDFs are becoming more and more ubiquitous you might even find yourself literally having to put together patterns with up to 100 pages. These dots are there to match up with their equivalent dot on another piece and guide your construction.

Figure 1 Figure 1 The pattern guide sheet will probably have several layout illustrations to study. In sewing this term is used both as a noun and as a verb. Is It usually only done with expensive garments and fabrics that would mark like silk wedding dresses.

Large dots are often used to mark a collar and lapel edge. These stitches are sewn with zero stitch length and are used when you stitch backwards to anchor your sewing. The process of stitching a piece of fabric to another piece of fabric and sewing close to the edges of the shape.

All the above terms have explained the below. Glossary of Sewing Terms. This is the opening in a bodice to which you attach a sleeve also more commonly known as an armhole.

Similar to overlock stitch. These are the common terms youll hear in the pattern making community. Figure 2 It is often helpful to study and.

These are found on the actual stitching line as opposed to the cutting edge of the pattern piece. Hand wheelThe large knob on the ri ght side of your machine. Can be done by hand or by machine.

Pattern A template on paper or cardboard from which all of the pieces of the garment are traced onto fabric. You will find some words on both lists. Youll run across terms like shirring ease.

It describes the part of the garment that has been finished as well as describing the action you need to do to bind a garment. Know Your Notions 6 VSRWV LQGG 30. Manually raises and lowers the needle.

It provides a neater cleaner and smoother finish. The eyes in the picture below are appliqued in place. This refers to sewing your fabric pieces inside out and then turning everything right side out so all of your seams seam allowance and stitching is on the inside of your garment piece.

The following list is a col-lection of the more common terms used to describe the silhouettes styles and details of clothing design as well as fabric qualities notions and construction procedures. Turn the pattern selector dial to set the symbol of the desired stitch pattern. Design ease is the added amount of ease for design reasons which is the finished sewing pattern measurement.

This helps you successfully build or put together a product--a garment. Many of the terms below have detailed post and or videos to accompany them. Meaning pronunciation translations and examples.

Understanding Pattern Markings Part 1 Page 1 Commercial patterns are printed with a universal system of symbols and lines designed to help you put the pattern pieces together quickly easily and successfully. Learning what they mean will make your cutting and sewing go more accurately. If youre looking for sewing terms youll find those here.

There are quite a few sewing terms that youll need to know to be able to properly follow pattern instructions. The drawing shows the items included in. Many sewing patterns have dots of various sizes as well as triangles or squares.

S SEWING PATTERNS AND PATTERN ENVELOPS Understanding the Pattern A patter is to a person making a garment what a blueprint is to a carpenter building a house. Sewing a French seam means stitching both sides of the seams to hide the raw edges of the fabrics. The term itself means to finish a garment.

That means you sew up your seams or hem after you have folded or rolled them into place. Pattern Back The back of the pattern contains a chart of yardage requirements for fabric and interfacing and notions snaps elastic etc. To do this you will set your machine settings to very close together stitches on the zigzag setting.

Baby Lock Is a small. Glossary of Sewing Terms E-405 05-06. If you want to have a strong pattern making foundation these are the terms to know.

To applique is to sew one piece of fabric on top of another done with a satin stitch a very tight zig-zag. The pattern shows the what when and how. The pattern fits.

Wearing ease and design ease. Flat pattern making is a method that is dependent on previously developed patterns. Used frequently on quilt blocks.

Pattern drafting is a method that totally depends on measurements taken from a form or model to make basic foundation or design patterns. Preparation Have the student wear something. Term used to change or revise a pattern or garment to fit an individual.

Every marking is there for a specific reason. Beginning Sewing Terms Defined. This is very popular for quilting.

A guide or diagram that you follow to make clothes or other things using a needle and. Of The Sewing Workshop patterns. A layout is a plan for the placement of pattern pieces on the fabric.

Wearing ease is the difference between your body measurement and a block such as the basic skirt or bodice blocks. The pattern number is 1047.


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